Child Abuse & Neglect

Child abuse and neglect include acts of commission or omission by a parent or other caregiver that result in harm, potential for harm, or threat of harm to a child.  The five primary forms of maltreatment are physical abuse, sexual abuse, physical neglect, emotional maltreatment and exposure to domestic violence.

For a document that outlines definitions of frequently used terms in child abuse and neglect research, see the page with the glossary of social work and child maltreatment related terms.

You can get more information on the signs of child maltreatment from the Family Violence Initiative, operated by the Department of Justice of Canada. You can also contact Kid’s Help Phone at 1-800-668-6868 for further information.

If you suspect a child is being abused or neglected, or are looking for information about services for children or families experiencing difficulties you can contact your local child welfare authority. Click here to find the local child authority agency in your province or territory. Please visit our FAQs section to learn more about child abuse and neglect.

Title Authorssort icon Year Type of Publication
What Predicts Injury from Physical Punishment? A Test of the Typologies of Violence Hypothesis

Gonzalez, Miriam
Durrant, Joan E.
Chabot, Martin
Trocme, Nico
Brown, Jason

2008 Journal article
Pathways to the overrepresentation of Aboriginal children in care

Gough, Pamela
Trocmé, Nico
Brown, Ivan
Knoke, Della
Blackstock, Cindy

2005 Information sheet
Factors Linked to Outcomes in Sexually Abused Girls : A Regression Tree Analysis

Hébert, Martine
Collin-Vézina, Delphine
Daigneault, Isabelle
Parent, Nathalie
Tremblay, Caroline

2006 Journal article
Proximate Effects of a Child Sexual Abuse Prevention Program in Elementary School Children

Hébert, Martine
Lavoie, Francine
Piché, Christiane
Poitras, Michèle

2001 Journal article
Effects of a Psychoeducational Group Intervention for Children Victims of Sexual Abuse

Hébert, Martine
Tourigny, Marc

2010 Journal article
Correlates of Behavioral Outcomes in Sexually Abused Children

Hébert, Martine
Tremblay, Caroline
Parent, Nathalie
Daigneault, Isabelle
Piché, Christiane

2006 Journal article
Surveillance en protection de la jeunesse: le tango des chiffres

Hélie, Sonia

2007 Journal article
Recurrent reporting of child maltreatment: State of knowledge and avenues for research

Hélie, Sonia
Bouchard, Camil

2009 Journal article
L’évolution de la sévérité de la maltraitance au Québec

Hélie, Sonia
Roy, Catherine

2010 Other
Quebec Indicidence Study 2008 (EIQ-2008): Final Report

Hélie, Sonia
Turcotte, Daniel
Trocmé, Nico
Tourigny, Marc

2012 Report