Child Abuse & Neglect

Child abuse and neglect include acts of commission or omission by a parent or other caregiver that result in harm, potential for harm, or threat of harm to a child.  The five primary forms of maltreatment are physical abuse, sexual abuse, physical neglect, emotional maltreatment and exposure to domestic violence.

For a document that outlines definitions of frequently used terms in child abuse and neglect research, see the page with the glossary of social work and child maltreatment related terms.

You can get more information on the signs of child maltreatment from the Family Violence Initiative, operated by the Department of Justice of Canada. You can also contact Kid’s Help Phone at 1-800-668-6868 for further information.

If you suspect a child is being abused or neglected, or are looking for information about services for children or families experiencing difficulties you can contact your local child welfare authority. Click here to find the local child authority agency in your province or territory. Please visit our FAQs section to learn more about child abuse and neglect.

Titlesort icon Authors Year Type of Publication
Measurement of victimization in adolescence: Development and validation of the childhood experiences of violence questionnaire

Walsh, Christine A.
MacMillan, Harriet
Trocmé, Nico
Jamieson, Ellen
Boyle, Michael H.

2008 Journal article
Measurement of Victimization in Adolescence: Development and Validation of the Childhood Experiences of Violence Questionnaire

Walsh, Christine A.
MacMillan, Harriet
Trocmé, Nico
Jamieson, Ellen
Boyle, Michael

2008 Journal article
Measuring Child Sexual Abuse in Children and Youth

Walsh, Christine A.
Jamieson, Ellen
MacMillan, Harriet
Trocmé, Nico

2004 Journal article
Meeting Them "Where They're At": Intensive School-Based Psychotherapy for Children Who Have Been Maltreated

Mishna, Faye

2007 Journal article
Men's and women's childhood sexual abuse and victimization in adult partner relationships: A study of risk factors

Daigneault, Isabelle
Hébert, Martine
McDuff, Pierre

2009 Journal article
Mothering Under Difficult Circumstances: Challenges to working with battered women

Krane, Julia
Davies, Linda

2007 Journal article
Multiple Maltreatment, Attribution of Blame, and Adjustment Among Adolescents

McGee, Robin
Wolfe, David
Olson, James

2001 Journal article
Nature and Severity of Physical Harm Caused by Child Abuse and Neglect: Results from the Canadian Incidence Study

Trocmé, Nico
MacMillan, Harriet
Fallon, Barbara
De Marco, Richard

2003 Journal article
New Brunswick Child Victims of Abuse and Neglect Protocols

The Government of New Brunswick

2005 Report
New Brunswick Family Services Act

The Government of New Brunswick

1980 Other