Crowe, A., Miller, M., Fallon, B., Lefebvre, R., Trocmé, N., Black, T. & Gaudett, R. (2026). Disparities of First Nations Child Welfare Involvement in Ontario Over Time. CWRP Information Sheet #261E. Canadian Child Welfare Research Portal: Toronto, ON.
This information sheet describes disparities in rates of First Nations child welfare involvement in Ontario over time. Disparity indices presented in this information sheet were calculated by taking the incidence rate of various investigation characteristics for First Nations children and dividing by the incidence rate for non-Indigenous children.